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David Aguilera is the Chief Product & Quality Officer at rapidly growing Nelio. We met at the last WordCamp in Paris and, after chatting for a while, I figured it would be interesting to get his take as a WordPress product & services guy and publish it for the Freemius blog readers.
David, thanks for agreeing to do this interview!
Letâs start by getting to know you a bit – what is your educational and professional background?
Thanks for having me. Iâm really happy to do this!
I come from Barcelona, Spain – or, well, at least it was Spain when this interview took place because right now thereâs this pro-independence movement in Catalonia and⌠nobody knows how itâll all end! đ But no politics, sorry! Letâs just say Iâm from Barcelona, Southern Europe – a gorgeous city visited by thousands of tourists every year. Here youâll find great architecture, amazing food, and warm people.
I studied computer science at Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. During my studies, I worked as a programmer and analyst in a multidisciplinary research group at the university, focused on weather analysis. Obviously, I was in the IT team, but it was great to work side by side with mathematicians and civil engineers. Then, I enrolled in a Masterâs Degree and a Ph.D. in conceptual modeling, which I finished in 2014.
During my last months there, a few colleagues from the university and I decided weâd create our own company. After our previous years working as researchers, we wanted the challenge of running our own business and continue to set our own goals. Itâs quite funny because I remember we didnât know what weâd work on, we just had this vague idea of becoming our own bosses. After creating the company and having a few discussions we decided weâd focus on WordPress development and thatâs how Nelio was born!
As you mentioned, you guys are based in lovely Barcelona. How vibrant is the WordPress community over there? Do you guys have any local WordPress meetups or a WordCamp?
Thrilling! We have a wonderful and very active community! Just to give you a few numbers, we hold monthly meetups and we already held several WordCamps. Actually, the Nelio team had joined the organizing team, and WordCamp Barcelona 2018 is going to take place in 24 days! Weâre very excited about it because we have tons of fresh ideas that we know attendees and sponsors will love.
When was your first encounter with WordPress and whatâs the impression it had left on you?
My first encounter with WordPress was quite similar to everybody elseâs: I wanted my own blog and WordPress seemed like the right choice. To be honest, though, I didnât pay much attention to the platform at that time – it simply did what it was supposed to. Period. So I guess it didnât impress me much, didnât it? đ But I think thatâs the kind of impression any tool should leave on you! Keep in mind that WordPress, as a blogging platform, is not the goal, but just a mean. Users simply want to publish their articles on the web. If they donât notice the tool and they get their job done, it means the developers have done theirs right.
A few years later, after my partners and I co-founded Nelio Software, WordPress came back into my life. I like to think of that time as my first real encounter with WordPress because I was no longer a âregular userâ whose only goal was to âpublishâ, but someone eager to become a successful WordPress developer and run a business on top of it!
The first months were pretty tough — we didnât have any products yet, and so we had to figure out a way to get some revenue. We started by offering a WordPress migration service, which proved to be a huge success. My partner, Antonio, was already an expert in data management, and so analyzing other CMSs databases and finding automated solutions to migrate data from those databases to WordPress was something we could excel at. The projects we worked on gave us a good perspective of the WordPress internals, and so we quickly learned how it works. Then, we studied the different APIs and started to create our first WordPress plugin: Nelio A/B Testing.
What were the main reasons that made you and your partners decide to establish a company thatâs focused on the WordPress business sphere?
When we first created Nelio, we had no idea weâd end up working with WordPress. We had a few ideas on what we could do and âWordPressâ was only one of them. In the end, we decided to go with WordPress for three main reasons:
- Its community and its open source nature. Weâre a small team and, therefore, itâs very difficult to create something big when youâre on your own. We love the philosophy behind open source projects, where everyone helps and learns from each other. Besides, the Spanish community was very welcoming, so we felt at home from the very beginning.
- It matched our skillset and expectations. We already had some expertise in web development and databases, so learning the specifics of WordPress to develop on top of it seemed feasible. As I said, we started with a migration service, which turned out to work pretty well. There were some competitors with fully-automated services, but ours was completely tailored to the userâs needs, which means we were able to work on bigger projects and learn a lot throughout the process.
- Itâs a big (and expanding) market. Just look at the statistics: WordPress runs 30 something percent of the web today! We basically looked at the trends and realized WordPress is one of the best web platforms to develop on.
We decided to go with WordPress for three main reasons: Its community and open source nature, our skill set, and the big market size.
How many of Nelioâs resources do you spend on product versus services?
Thatâs a pretty good question! First of all, we should agree on what âproductsâ and âservicesâ are. Assuming that plugins are products and custom projects (such as a migration to WordPress) are services, then weâre currently devoting all our resources to products.
Nowadays, weâre offering two plugins from which we get all our revenues: Nelio A/B Testing and Nelio Content, and thatâs where all our resources go. Well, thatâs not 100% accurate: some of our resources go to other tasks, such as writing posts for our blog, marketing campaigns, finances, and so on, but our development/work efforts are completely focused on those two products. Regarding our migration service, a few months ago we decided it was time to get rid of it — if we wanted to grow, we had to focus on our products and stop investing more time in custom projects.
Now, thereâs a catch: we sell our WordPress plugins under a SaaS model. Both plugins rely on a cloud infrastructure weâve created and our users pay a monthly fee to have access to said cloud. Therefore, we think of our plugins as a hybrid model between products and services.
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Iâm curious about one of your native WordPress products – your A/B testing solution. Do you think that the common WordPress site owner is aware of the need for testing how elements on their website benefit their business? Is this relevant for WordPress plugin and theme developers as well?
This is a tough question⌠Letâs start with the basics: whatâs a âcommon site ownerâ? If weâre talking about someone who runs a simple blog or is getting started, then the answer is no, such a user is not aware of the importance of testing their site. And why should they? During the very first steps towards a new website, I think they should focus on generating content and getting things as right as possible. Moreover, theyâre probably not getting any income from their websites (directly or indirectly), so it wouldnât make sense to invest in a testing tool at that point. If weâre talking about users who already have a âsuccessfulâ blog (and you tell me what âsuccessfulâ is) and maybe get some direct or indirect revenues from it, then a split testing plugin like ours is a great tool for improving your conversion rates.
Iâm always surprised to see how heterogeneous our customer base is: we have single bloggers, people selling products and services, marketing agencies⌠Theyâre completely different from each other and, yet, they all use our tool. So, yes, Iâd conclude they all agree on the importance of testing your site.
From a more general business perspective, out of all the efforts you have been investing in marketing & promoting your WordPress products – what has provided you with the biggest ROI (Return On Investment)?
Again, a pretty tough question. In the past, we invested some money in Google Adwords, but that didnât work very well. If we were too specific, no one found us because no one used those specific keywords. If we used more generic keywords, prices were higher and the competition was fierce, and so we were like a drop in the ocean. We also tried paid reviews. I have mixed feelings about them – they definitely help us get some attention and brought a few users, but only a few of them converted.
So, today we follow a completely different approach: grow organically. We work very hard on our blog, writing as often as possible and focusing on the keywords that we believe will bring more visitors (and eventually customers). And weâve experienced a steady growth in all our website metrics, so I think weâve done a good job. However, we think that most of our users find us on WordPress.org, so we try to keep our plugins updated, be responsive and helpful in our support threads, ⌠that sort of stuff.
Something that works pretty well is offering your products for free and then try to convert your users into customers from the tool itself.
Another thing that works pretty well is offering your products for free and then try to convert your users into customers from the tool itself. This is the approach we applied in Nelio Content and itâs working quite well. Of course, thereâs a bunch of users who donât need all our paid features — theyâre more than satisfied with the free version, and weâre happy we can help them for free. But when they need more power or they want to upgrade, they already know we exist, how we work, and that weâll always be there to help them. I think this sort of relationship with your users is the best guarantee of success.
Correct me if Iâm wrong, but I understand that the financial situation in Spain hasnât been amazing in the past few years. Has that affected your business at all? Has Nelio taken any steps to assure its income does not solely depend on local Spanish/Catalan businesses?
Youâre absolutely right – the financial situation in Spain is not at its best. But it hasnât affected us because from the very beginning Nelio has focused on the global market (we only have a few local customers; over 90% are from abroad). I think that one possible explanation is the fact that marketing tools like ours are not mainstream in Spain (and Spanish-speaking countries), yet. When they do become mainstream, though, I hope weâll be one of the big players⌠and weâll be speaking Spanish!
Where do you see Nelio Software in 5 years from today, and what are the measures you are taking to make sure success does not fade?
I suppose I should reply with some âstrategicâ view of the company, how itâll fit the market and so on⌠something like âIâd like to see Nelio as a referent in marketing and publishing tools for WordPressâ. But Iâm a computer scientist and, as such, I like to think in different terms: I want a bigger customer base, I want to have more products, and I want to have more employees working at our company. If we can achieve these three goals, all by ourselves, Iâd call it a huge win.
Whatâs one good tip you can provide for developers who are looking to create a sustainable business around WordPress products or services?
âDonât let the perfect be the enemy of the goodâ. If you think you have a good idea, one that can become a business opportunity, create an MVP and release it ASAP. Test it with real users. Make sure it has the potential you believe it has.
Iâve seen a lot of examples of companies failing because their founders spent too much time creating âthe perfect productâ – the perfect product takes so much time that, by the time you release it, either you realize itâs useless (which means you lost a lot of time and money), or someone, with an inferior product, is already competing against you, with real customers. So work fast and donât be afraid to fail.
David, thanks again for providing interesting answers to my questions. I have personally learned a LOT! In case someone wants to contact you online for business related inquiries or just to chat, whatâs the best way to do that?
Thank you for giving me the chance to share my experience! If any of you want to get in touch with us, just go to our website, follow us on Twitter – @NelioSoft, or drop us an email at [email protected].